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Seasonal 2025-05-16 8 min read

CAO Season: Academic Documents for University Applications Abroad

Applying to universities abroad through or alongside the CAO? Guide to notarising academic documents for international university applications from Cork.

While most Irish students focus on the CAO (Central Applications Office) for their higher education choices, a growing number of Leaving Certificate students from Cork are also applying to universities abroad. Whether you’re applying to universities in the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, the US, Canada, or elsewhere, international applications almost always require notarised academic documents.

Hugh Phelan, Solicitor and Notary Public at East Douglas Street, Douglas, helps Cork students and their families prepare the documentation needed for international university applications. With a BCL from UCC himself, Hugh understands the Irish academic system and how it interfaces with foreign university admission requirements.

Why International University Applications Need Notarised Documents

Unlike the CAO system, where the Irish education system is fully understood and results are transmitted electronically, foreign universities need independent verification of your qualifications. This typically means:

  • Notarised copies of Leaving Certificate results: Foreign universities need authenticated proof of your exam results, particularly for competitive programmes.
  • Notarised copies of school transcripts: Your secondary school transcript, showing subjects studied and grades achieved over the Leaving Certificate cycle.
  • Notarised copies of Junior Certificate results: Some universities, particularly in continental Europe, want to see your full academic record.
  • Apostille certification: For many countries, the notarised document must also carry an apostille from the Department of Foreign Affairs.
  • Notarised translations: If applying to universities in non-English-speaking countries, you may need notarised translations of your academic documents.

Popular Destinations for Cork Students

The most popular international study destinations for students from Cork, and their typical document requirements:

  • United Kingdom: Applications through UCAS. While UK universities often accept direct uploads, some require authenticated documents, particularly for medicine, dentistry, and veterinary programmes.
  • The Netherlands: Increasingly popular due to English-taught programmes and lower tuition. Dutch universities typically require apostilled copies of Leaving Certificate results through Studielink/Nuffic.
  • Germany: Free tuition at public universities makes Germany attractive. The uni-assist evaluation system requires notarised and apostilled Leaving Certificate results.
  • United States: Applications through the Common Application or directly. US universities may require notarised transcripts, particularly for scholarship applications.
  • Canada: Growing in popularity. Canadian universities typically require authenticated academic documents and sometimes notarised financial support declarations.
  • France: Applications through Campus France require authenticated academic documents.

Timeline for CAO-Season Applications Abroad

International university application deadlines vary, but here’s a general timeline:

  • October–November: Early application deadlines for UK (UCAS), some US universities, and Dutch universities.
  • January–February: Standard UCAS deadline, many European and Canadian university deadlines.
  • March–May: Some rolling admissions programmes and late application deadlines.
  • August: After Leaving Cert results, some universities accept late applications with authenticated results.

We recommend getting your documents notarised well before the application deadline. If you’re applying for October or January deadlines, arrange your notarisation in September or October.

Predicted Grades and Conditional Offers

Some international universities issue conditional offers based on predicted grades. When you receive your actual Leaving Certificate results, you may need to submit notarised copies of the final results to confirm your place. This creates a time-sensitive situation in August when results are released — having a relationship with a notary in advance means you can move quickly.

Contact Us

Planning to apply to a university abroad? Contact Hugh Phelan’s office:

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need notarised documents to apply to universities abroad?

Yes. Most international universities require notarised copies of your Leaving Certificate results, school transcripts, and sometimes additional documents like financial declarations. An apostille may also be needed.

When should I get my Leaving Cert results notarised for foreign universities?

For October/January deadlines, arrange notarisation in September or October. If submitting actual results in August, contact the notary office promptly after results day for fast turnaround.

Do Dutch universities need apostilled documents from Ireland?

Yes. Dutch universities typically require apostilled copies of your Leaving Certificate through the Nuffic evaluation system. Hugh Phelan can notarise your documents and advise on the apostille process.

HP

Hugh Phelan

Solicitor & Notary Public

Hugh Phelan is a Solicitor and Notary Public practising from Douglas, Co. Cork. Appointed by the Chief Justice of Ireland, he holds a BCL from UCC and a Diploma in Notarial Law, and is dual-qualified in Ireland and England & Wales.

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